The Nightmare of Allowing Ukraine Nuclear Weapons.

The world has long recognised the dangers of nuclear proliferation. It is why Iran has been subjected to heavy sanctions and diplomatic pressure to prevent it from acquiring nuclear weapons. Yet, some voices now argue that Ukraine should be granted nuclear arms—a move that would be nothing short of madness. If Iran, a regional power, is deemed too dangerous to possess nuclear weapons, how could it possibly be justifiable to allow Ukraine, a nation in direct conflict with nuclear-armed Russia, to obtain them?

The last time the world teetered on the brink of nuclear annihilation was during the Cuban Missile Crisis. In October 1962, when the Soviet Union placed nuclear weapons in Cuba, just 90 miles from the United States, tensions escalated to the point where global destruction seemed imminent. The crisis was only defused through last-minute diplomacy, but it left a lasting lesson: placing nuclear weapons in a conflict zone or near a nuclear rival is a recipe for disaster.

If Ukraine were to acquire nuclear weapons, the situation would be even more dangerous. Unlike Cuba in 1962, Ukraine is not merely a geopolitical pawn—it is an active participant in a war with Russia. Providing Ukraine with nuclear arms would be akin to placing American warheads in Cuba at the height of Cold War tensions, but with a crucial difference: Ukraine, unlike Cuba, has suffered territorial losses to Russia and is already engaged in open conflict. This would mean that the potential for a nuclear exchange would be vastly higher.

Russia has already made it clear that it considers NATO expansion to be an existential threat. The Kremlin has repeatedly stated that nuclear weapons in Ukraine would be a red line, and yet some Western policymakers continue to flirt with the idea. Have they forgotten how Russia responded when Ukraine was promised NATO membership? Do they think a nuclear-armed Ukraine would be tolerated any more than nuclear missiles in Cuba were tolerated in 1962? The inevitable outcome of such a reckless policy would be escalation—perhaps even an immediate preemptive strike by Russia to neutralize the perceived threat.

Beyond Russia’s reaction, allowing Ukraine to acquire nuclear weapons would set a dangerous precedent. If Ukraine—a country that voluntarily gave up its Soviet-era nuclear arsenal under the Budapest Memorandum—is now rewarded with nuclear weapons, what message does that send to other countries? It tells every non-nuclear state that disarmament is a mistake and that the only way to secure their sovereignty is to acquire nuclear arms. It would trigger a global arms race, undoing decades of non-proliferation efforts.

The risks far outweigh any perceived strategic benefits. If the goal is peace, security, and stability, nuclear weapons in Ukraine would achieve the opposite. They would not deter Russia but rather provoke an escalation that could spiral out of control. Instead of walking blindly into another Cuban Missile Crisis—this time in Eastern Europe—the world must remember the lessons of history. Nuclear brinkmanship is not a game that anyone wins.

It is sheer madness to have a global policy that declares Iran must never have nuclear weapons but simultaneously entertains the idea of arming Ukraine. The same logic that applies to Iran applies even more urgently to Ukraine. Nuclear weapons in the hands of any nation engaged in active war are an unacceptable risk. The world must stand firm against this insanity before it is too late.